See maras on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "maras",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mara"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of mara"
],
"id": "en-maras-en-noun-WF-qeO4g",
"links": [
[
"mara",
"mara#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "maras"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun",
"var": "1"
},
"expansion": "maras",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "mareys"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of mareys"
],
"id": "en-maras-enm-noun-088uvbK-",
"links": [
[
"mareys",
"mareys#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "maras"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "maras",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "marar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present indicative of marar"
],
"id": "en-maras-pt-verb-O1zHOxcU",
"links": [
[
"marar",
"marar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "maras"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "de:Maraß",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Maraß\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"de\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Silesian\", \"term\" : \"maras\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"szl\" }\" data-lang=\"szl\" data-title=\"maras\">\nBorrowed from German Maraß.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Maraß.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "maras m inan",
"name": "szl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ma‧ras"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ma‧ras"
]
}
],
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Silesian entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Silesian entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Silesian entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Silesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mud"
],
"id": "en-maras-szl-noun-rwf~kat8",
"links": [
[
"mud",
"mud"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ciaplyta"
},
{
"word": "ciapraka"
},
{
"word": "kołtaczka"
},
{
"word": "chlapaczka"
},
{
"word": "ślōmpaczka"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Regional Silesian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Silesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
55,
61
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
51,
55
]
],
"english": "Water, in order to be drinkable, must not have any dirt in it, because it causes various diseases.",
"ref": "2020 May 9, FJD, “CO TYDZIYŃ PO NASZYMU: Marasu i charapucio idzie dzisio nónś pełno w każdym potoku”, in Gazetacodzienna, Cieszyn, retrieved 11 Mar 2025:",
"text": "Woda, coby była do picio, nie śmy mieć w sobie żodnego marasu, bo ś niego bieróm sie rozmajte choróbska.",
"translation": "Water, in order to be drinkable, must not have any dirt in it, because it causes various diseases.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mess, untidiness, filth"
],
"id": "en-maras-szl-noun-y0l0A0EI",
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"mess",
"mess"
],
[
"untidiness",
"untidiness"
],
[
"filth",
"filth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(regional) mess, untidiness, filth"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"regional"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈma.ras/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aras"
}
],
"word": "maras"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f-p"
},
"expansion": "maras f pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mara"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of mara"
],
"id": "en-maras-es-noun-WF-qeO4g",
"links": [
[
"mara",
"mara#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "maras"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "maras",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mara"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite genitive singular of mara"
],
"id": "en-maras-sv-noun-GpZrQdc9",
"links": [
[
"mara",
"mara#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "maras"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yka",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "maras",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yakan",
"lang_code": "yka",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yakan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cucumber"
],
"id": "en-maras-yka-noun-3YMkBOju",
"links": [
[
"cucumber",
"cucumber"
]
]
}
],
"word": "maras"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "maras",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English noun forms",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mara"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of mara"
],
"links": [
[
"mara",
"mara#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "maras"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun",
"var": "1"
},
"expansion": "maras",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "mareys"
}
],
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English variant lemmas",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of mareys"
],
"links": [
[
"mareys",
"mareys#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "maras"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "maras",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "marar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present indicative of marar"
],
"links": [
[
"marar",
"marar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "maras"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Silesian/aras",
"Rhymes:Silesian/aras/2 syllables",
"Silesian entries referencing missing etymons",
"Silesian entries with etymology texts",
"Silesian entries with etymon",
"Silesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Silesian inanimate nouns",
"Silesian lemmas",
"Silesian masculine nouns",
"Silesian nouns",
"Silesian terms borrowed from German",
"Silesian terms derived from German",
"Silesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Silesian terms with audio pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "de:Maraß",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Maraß\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"de\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Silesian\", \"term\" : \"maras\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"szl\" }\" data-lang=\"szl\" data-title=\"maras\">\nBorrowed from German Maraß.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Maraß.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "maras m inan",
"name": "szl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ma‧ras"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ma‧ras"
]
}
],
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mud"
],
"links": [
[
"mud",
"mud"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ciaplyta"
},
{
"word": "ciapraka"
},
{
"word": "kołtaczka"
},
{
"word": "chlapaczka"
},
{
"word": "ślōmpaczka"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Regional Silesian",
"Silesian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
55,
61
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
51,
55
]
],
"english": "Water, in order to be drinkable, must not have any dirt in it, because it causes various diseases.",
"ref": "2020 May 9, FJD, “CO TYDZIYŃ PO NASZYMU: Marasu i charapucio idzie dzisio nónś pełno w każdym potoku”, in Gazetacodzienna, Cieszyn, retrieved 11 Mar 2025:",
"text": "Woda, coby była do picio, nie śmy mieć w sobie żodnego marasu, bo ś niego bieróm sie rozmajte choróbska.",
"translation": "Water, in order to be drinkable, must not have any dirt in it, because it causes various diseases.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mess, untidiness, filth"
],
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"mess",
"mess"
],
[
"untidiness",
"untidiness"
],
[
"filth",
"filth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(regional) mess, untidiness, filth"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"regional"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈma.ras/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aras"
}
],
"word": "maras"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f-p"
},
"expansion": "maras f pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mara"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of mara"
],
"links": [
[
"mara",
"mara#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "maras"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "maras",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish non-lemma forms",
"Swedish noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mara"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite genitive singular of mara"
],
"links": [
[
"mara",
"mara#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "maras"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yka",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "maras",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yakan",
"lang_code": "yka",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Yakan entries with incorrect language header",
"Yakan lemmas",
"Yakan nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"cucumber"
],
"links": [
[
"cucumber",
"cucumber"
]
]
}
],
"word": "maras"
}
Download raw JSONL data for maras meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.